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CHAPTER IV

书籍名:《屋顶间的哲学家》    作者:梭维斯特
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LETUSLOVEONEANOTHER

April9th

Thefineeveningsarecomeback;thetreesbegintoputforththeirshoots;hyacinths,jonquils,violets,andlilacsperfumethebasketsoftheflower-girls——alltheworldhavebeguntheirwalksagainonthequaysandboulevards.Afterdinner,I,too,descendfrommyattictobreathetheeveningair.

ItisthehourwhenParisisseeninallitsbeauty.Duringthedaytheplasterfrontsofthehouseswearytheeyebytheirmonotonouswhiteness;heavilyladencartsmakethestreetsshakeundertheirhugewheels;theeagercrowd,takenupbytheonefearoflosingamomentfrombusiness,crossandjostleoneanother;theaspectofthecityaltogetherhassomethingharsh,restless,andflurriedaboutit.But,assoonasthestarsappear,everythingischanged;theglareofthewhitehousesisquenchedinthegatheringshades;youhearnomoreanyrollingbutthatofthecarriagesontheirwaytosomepartyofpleasure;youseeonlytheloungerorthelight-heartedpassingby;workhasgivenplacetoleisure.

Noweachonemaybreatheafterthefierceracethroughthebusinessoftheday,andwhateverstrengthremainstohimhegivestopleasure!Seetheballroomslightedup,thetheatresopen,theeating-shopsalongthewalkssetoutwithdainties,andthetwinklinglanternsofthenewspapercriers.DecidedlyParishaslaidasidethepen,theruler,andtheapron;afterthedayspentinwork,itmusthavetheeveningforenjoyment;likethemastersofThebes,ithasputoffallseriousmattertilltomorrow.

Ilovetotakepartinthishappyhour;nottomixinthegeneralgayety,buttocontemplateit.Iftheenjoymentsofothersembitterjealousminds,theystrengthenthehumblespirit;theyarethebeamsofsunshine,whichopenthetwobeautifulflowerscalledtrustandhope.

Althoughaloneinthemidstofthesmilingmultitude,Idonotfeelmyselfisolatedfromit,foritsgayetyisreflecteduponme:itismyownkind,myownfamily,whoareenjoyinglife,andItakeabrothersshareintheirhappiness.Weareallfellow-soldiersinthisearthlybattle,andwhatdoesitmatteronwhomthehonorsofthevictoryfall?

IfFortunepassesbywithoutseeingus,andpoursherfavorsonothers,letusconsoleourselves,likethefriendofParmenio,bysaying,"Those,too,areAlexanders."

Whilemakingthesereflections,Iwasgoingonaschancetookme.Icrossedfromonepavementtoanother,Iretracedmysteps,Istoppedbeforetheshopsortoreadthehandbills.HowmanythingstherearetolearninthestreetsofParis!Whatamuseumitis!Unknownfruits,foreignarms,furnitureofoldtimesorotherlands,animalsofallclimates,statuesofgreatmen,costumesofdistantnations!Itistheworldseeninsamples!

Letusthenlookatthispeople,whoseknowledgeisgainedfromtheshop-windowsandthetradesmansdisplayofgoods.Nothinghasbeentaughtthem,buttheyhavearudenotionofeverything.TheyhaveseenpineapplesatChevets,apalm-treeintheJardindesPlantes,sugar-canessellingonthePont-Neuf.TheRedskins,exhibitedintheValentineHall,havetaughtthemtomimicthedanceofthebison,andtosmokethecalumetofpeace;theyhaveseenCarterslionsfed;theyknowtheprincipalnationalcostumescontainedinBabinscollection;Goupilsdisplayofprintshasplacedthetiger-huntsofAfricaandthesittingsoftheEnglishParliamentbeforetheireyes;theyhavebecomeacquaintedwithQueenVictoria,theEmperorofAustria,andKossuth,attheoffice-dooroftheIllustratedNews.Wecancertainlyinstructthem,butnotastonishthem;fornothingiscompletelynewtothem.YoumaytaketheParisragamuffinthroughthefivequartersoftheworld,andateverywonderwithwhichyouthinktosurprisehim,hewillsettlethematterwiththatfavoriteandconclusiveanswerofhisclass——"Iknow."

Butthisvarietyofexhibitions,whichmakesParisthefairoftheworld,doesnotoffermerelyameansofinstructiontohimwhowalksthroughit;itisacontinualspurforrousingtheimagination,afirststepoftheladderalwayssetupbeforeusinavision.Whenweseethem,howmanyvoyagesdowetakeinimagination,whatadventuresdowedreamof,whatpicturesdowesketch!IneverlookatthatshopneartheChinesebaths,withitstapestryhangingsofFloridajessamine,andfilledwithmagnolias,withoutseeingtheforestgladesoftheNewWorld,describedbytheauthorofAtala,openingthemselvesoutbeforeme.

Then,whenthisstudyofthingsandthisdiscourseofreasonbegintotireyou,lookaroundyou!Whatcontrastsoffiguresandfacesyouseeinthecrowd!Whatavastfieldfortheexerciseofmeditation!Ahalf-seenglance,orafewwordscaughtasthespeakerpassesby,openathousandvistastoyourimagination.Youwishtocomprehendwhattheseimperfectdisclosuresmean,and,astheantiquaryendeavorstodecipherthemutilatedinscriptiononsomeoldmonument,youbuildupahistoryonagestureoronaword!Thesearethestirringsportsofthemind,whichfindsinfictionarelieffromthewearisomedullnessoftheactual.

Alas!asIwasjustnowpassingbythecarriage-entranceofagreathouse,Inoticedasadsubjectforoneofthesehistories.Amanwassittinginthedarkestcorner,withhisheadbare,andholdingouthishatforthecharityofthosewhopassed.Histhreadbarecoathadthatlookofneatnesswhichmarksthatdestitutionhasbeenmetbyalongstruggle.Hehadcarefullybuttonedituptohidethewantofashirt.

Hisfacewashalfhidunderhisgrayhair,andhiseyeswereclosed,asifhewishedtoescapethesightofhisownhumiliation,andheremainedmuteandmotionless.Thosewhopassedhimtooknonoticeofthebeggar,whosatinsilenceanddarkness!Theyhadbeensoluckyastoescapecomplaintsandimportunities,andweregladtoturnawaytheireyestoo.

Suddenlythegreatgateturnedonitshinges;andaverylowcarriage,lightedwithsilverlampsanddrawnbytwoblackhorses,cameslowlyout,andtooktheroadtowardtheFaubourgSt.Germain.Icouldjustdistinguish,within,thesparklingdiamondsandtheflowersofaball-dress;theglareofthelampspassedlikeabloodystreakoverthepalefaceofthebeggar,andshowedhislookashiseyesopenedandfollowedtherichmansequipageuntilitdisappearedinthenight.

Idroppedasmallpieceofmoneyintothehathewasholdingout,andpassedonquickly.

Ihadjustfallenunexpectedlyuponthetwosaddestsecretsofthediseasewhichtroublestheagewelivein:theenvioushatredofhimwhosufferswant,andtheselfishforgetfulnessofhimwholivesinaffluence.

Alltheenjoymentofmywalkwasgone;Ileftofflookingaboutme,andretiredintomyownheart.Theanimatedandmovingsightinthestreetsgaveplacetoinwardmeditationuponallthepainfulproblemswhichhavebeenwrittenforthelastfourthousandyearsatthebottomofeachhumanstruggle,butwhicharepropoundedmoreclearlythaneverinourdays.

Iponderedontheuselessnessofsomanycontests,inwhichdefeatandvictoryonlydisplaceeachotherbyturns,andonthemistakenzealotswhohaverepeatedfromgenerationtogenerationthebloodyhistoryofCainandAbel;and,saddenedwiththesemournfulreflections,Iwalkedonaschancetookme,untilthesilenceallaroundinsensiblydrewmeoutfrommyownthoughts.

Ihadreachedoneoftheremotestreets,inwhichthosewhowouldliveincomfortandwithoutostentation,andwholoveseriousreflection,delighttofindahome.Therewerenoshopsalongthedimlylightedstreet;oneheardnosoundsbutofdistantcarriages,andofthestepsofsomeoftheinhabitantsreturningquietlyhome.

Iinstantlyrecognizedthestreet,thoughIhadbeenthereonlyoncebefore.

Thatwastwoyearsago.IwaswalkingatthetimebythesideoftheSeine,towhichthelightsonthequaysandbridgesgavetheaspectofalakesurroundedbyagarlandofstars;andIhadreachedtheLouvre,whenIwasstoppedbyacrowdcollectedneartheparapettheyhadgatheredroundachildofaboutsix,whowascrying,andIaskedthecauseofhistears.

"ItseemsthathewassenttowalkintheTuileries,"saidamason,whowasreturningfromhisworkwithhistrowelinhishand;"theservantwhotookcareofhimmetwithsomefriendsthere,andtoldthechildtowaitforhimwhilehewenttogetadrink;butIsupposethedrinkmadehimmorethirsty,forhehasnotcomeback,andthechildcannotfindhiswayhome."

"Whydotheynotaskhimhisname,andwherehelives?"

"Theyhavebeendoingitforthelasthour;butallhecansayis,thatheiscalledCharles,andthathisfatherisMonsieurDuval——therearetwelvehundredDuvalsinParis."

"Thenhedoesnotknowinwhatpartofthetownhelives?"

"Ishouldnotthink,indeed!Dontyouseethatheisagentlemanschild?Hehasnevergoneoutexceptinacarriageorwithaservant;hedoesnotknowwhattodobyhimself."

Herethemasonwasinterruptedbysomeofthevoicesrisingabovetheothers.

"Wecannotleavehiminthestreet,"saidsome.

"Thechild-stealerswouldcarryhimoff,"continuedothers.

"Wemusttakehimtotheoverseer."

"Ortothepolice-office."

"Thatsthething.Come,littleone!"

Butthechild,frightenedbythesesuggestionsofdanger,andatthenamesofpoliceandoverseer,criedlouder,anddrewbacktowardtheparapet.Invaintheytriedtopersuadehim;hisfearsmadehimresistthemore,andthemosteagerbegantogetweary,whenthevoiceofalittleboywasheardthroughtheconfusion.

"Iknowhimwell——Ido,"saidhe,lookingatthelostchild;"hebelongsinourpartofthetown."

"Whatpartisit?"

"Yonder,ontheothersideoftheBoulevards——RuedesMagasins."

"Andyouhaveseenhimbefore?"

"Yes,yes!hebelongstothegreathouseattheendofthestreet,wherethereisanirongatewithgiltpoints."

Thechildquicklyraisedhishead,andstoppedcrying.Thelittleboyansweredallthequestionsthatwereputtohim,andgavesuchdetailsasleftnoroomfordoubt.Theotherchildunderstoodhim,forhewentuptohimasiftoputhimselfunderhisprotection.

"Thenyoucantakehimtohisparents?"askedthemason,whohadlistenedwithrealinteresttothelittleboysaccount.

"IdontcareifIdo,"repliedhe;"itsthewayImgoing."

"Thenyouwilltakechargeofhim?"

"Hehasonlytocomewithme."

And,takingupthebaskethehadputdownonthepavement,hesetofftowardthepostern-gateoftheLouvre.

Thelostchildfollowedhim.

"Ihopehewilltakehimright,"saidI,whenIsawthemgoaway.

"Neverfear,"repliedthemason;"thelittleoneintheblouseisthesameageastheother;but,asthesayingis,heknowsblackfromwhite;poverty,yousee,isafamousschoolmistress!"

Thecrowddispersed.Formypart,IwenttowardtheLouvre;thethoughtcameintomyheadtofollowthetwochildren,soastoguardagainstanymistake.

Iwasnotlonginovertakingthem;theywerewalkingsidebyside,talking,andalreadyquitefamiliarwitheachother.Thecontrastintheirdressthenstruckme.LittleDuvalworeoneofthosefancifulchildrensdresseswhichareexpensiveaswellasingoodtaste;hiscoatwasskilfullyfittedtohisfigure,histrouserscamedowninplaitsfromhiswaisttohisbootsofpolishedleatherwithmother-of-pearlbuttons,andhisringletswerehalfhidbyavelvetcap.Theappearanceofhisguide,onthecontrary,wasthatoftheclasswhodwellontheextremebordersofpoverty,butwhotheremaintaintheirgroundwithnosurrender.Hisoldblouse,patchedwithpiecesofdifferentshades,indicatedtheperseveranceofanindustriousmotherstrugglingagainstthewearandtearoftime;histrouserswerebecometooshort,andshowedhisstockingsdarnedoverandoveragain;anditwasevidentthathisshoeswerenotmadeforhim.

Thecountenancesofthetwochildrenwerenotlessdifferentthantheirdress.Thatofthefirstwasdelicateandrefined;hisclearblueeye,hisfairskin,andhissmilingmouthgavehimacharminglookofinnocenceandhappiness.Thefeaturesoftheother,onthecontrary,hadsomethingroughinthem;hiseyewasquickandlively,hiscomplexiondark,hissmilelessmerrythanshrewd;allshowedamindsharpenedbytooearlyexperience;hewalkedboldlythroughthemiddleofthestreetsthrongedbycarriages,andfollowedtheircountlessturningswithouthesitation.

Ifound,onaskinghim,thateverydayhecarrieddinnertohisfather,whowasthenworkingontheleftbankoftheSeine;andthisresponsibledutyhadmadehimcarefulandprudent.Hehadlearnedthosehardbutforciblelessonsofnecessitywhichnothingcanequalorsupplytheplaceof.Unfortunately,thewantsofhispoorfamilyhadkepthimfromschool,andheseemedtofeeltheloss;forheoftenstoppedbeforetheprintshops,andaskedhiscompaniontoreadhimthenamesoftheengravings.InthiswaywereachedtheBoulevardBonneNouvelle,whichthelittlewandererseemedtoknowagain.Notwithstandinghisfatigue,hehurriedon;hewasagitatedbymixedfeelings;atthesightofhishouseheutteredacry,andrantowardtheirongatewiththegiltpoints;aladywhowasstandingattheentrancereceivedhiminherarms,andfromtheexclamationsofjoy,andthesoundofkisses,Isoonperceivedshewashismother.

Notseeingeithertheservantorchildreturn,shehadsentinsearchofthemineverydirection,andwaswaitingfortheminintenseanxiety.

Iexplainedtoherinafewwordswhathadhappened.Shethankedmewarmly,andlookedroundforthelittleboywhohadrecognizedandbroughtbackherson;butwhileweweretalking,hehaddisappeared.

ItwasforthefirsttimesincethenthatIhadcomeintothispartofParis.Didthemothercontinuegrateful?Hadthechildrenmetagain,andhadthehappychanceoftheirfirstmeetingloweredbetweenthemthatbarrierwhichmaymarkthedifferentranksofmen,butshouldnotdividethem?

Whileputtingthesequestionstomyself,Islackenedmypace,andfixedmyeyesonthegreatgate,whichIjustperceived.SuddenlyIsawitopen,andtwochildrenappearedattheentrance.Althoughmuchgrown,Irecognizedthematfirstsight;theywerethechildwhowasfoundneartheparapetoftheLouvre,andhisyoungguide.Butthedressofthelatterwasgreatlychanged:hisblouseofgrayclothwasneat,andevenspruce,andwasfastenedroundthewaistbyapolishedleatherbelt;heworestrongshoes,butmadeforhisfeet,andhadonanewclothcap.

JustatthemomentIsawhim,heheldinhistwohandsanenormousbunchoflilacs,towhichhiscompanionwastryingtoaddnarcissusesandprimroses;thetwochildrenlaughed,andpartedwithafriendlygood-by.

M.Duvalssondidnotgointillhehadseentheotherturnthecornerofthestreet.

ThenIaccostedthelatter,andremindedhimofourformermeeting;helookedatmeforamoment,andthenseemedtorecollectme.

"ForgivemeifIdonotmakeyouabow,"saidhe,merrily,"butIwantbothmyhandsforthenosegayMonsieurCharleshasgivenme."

"Youare,then,becomegreatfriends?"saidI.

"Oh!Ishouldthinkso,"saidthechild;"andnowmyfatherisrichtoo!"

"Howsthat?"

"MonsieurDuvallenthimsomemoney;hehastakenashop,whereheworksonhisownaccount;and,asforme,Igotoschool."

"Yes,"repliedI,remarkingforthefirsttimethecrossthatdecoratedhislittlecoat;"andIseethatyouarehead-boy!"

"MonsieurCharleshelpsmetolearn,andsoIamcometobethefirstintheclass."

"Areyounowgoingtoyourlessons?"

"Yes,andhehasgivenmesomelilacs;forhehasagardenwhereweplaytogether,andwheremymothercanalwayshaveflowers."

"Thenitisthesameasifitwerepartlyyourown."

"Soitis!Ah!theyaregoodneighborsindeed.ButhereIam;good-by,sir."

Henoddedtomewithasmile,anddisappeared.

Iwentonwithmywalk,stillpensive,butwithafeelingofrelief.

IfIhadelsewherewitnessedthepainfulcontrastbetweenaffluenceandwant,hereIhadfoundthetrueunionofrichesandpoverty.Heartygood-willhadsmootheddownthemoreruggedinequalitiesonbothsides,andhadopenedaroadoftrueneighborhoodandfellowshipbetweenthehumbleworkshopandthestatelymansion.Insteadofhearkeningtothevoiceofinterest,theyhadbothlistenedtothatofself-sacrifice,andtherewasnoplaceleftforcontemptorenvy.Thus,insteadofthebeggarinrags,thatIhadseenattheotherdoorcursingtherichman,Ihadfoundherethehappychildofthelaborerloadedwithflowersandblessinghim!Theproblem,sodifficultandsodangeroustoexamineintowithnoregardbutfortherightsofit,Ihadjustseensolvedbylove.



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