第2章
《法律英语900句》章节:第2章,宠文网网友提供全文无弹窗免费在线阅读。!
保险公司为船舶和船货承保了海损险.
罗德曼先生是世界上投保最多的人,
为自己投了4,000.000 美元的人寿险.
有一种保险单是记名保险单.保险合同双方当事人都应该尽到最大的善意
并且想到披露所有的相关事实.
保险范围写在基本保险单和各种险别条款里.
你们准备投保那些险别?
你们的保险条款规定了那些险种?
水渍险费用由谁负担?
不动产
一个人可能会声称他是通过继承或从其他人处购买而拥有土地的。
土地被除数称为不动产.
土地不得买卖,出租,抵押或者以其他形式非法转让.
土地是主要的财富渊源,
按照物的本质区分有别于其他类别的财产.
变更大对拥有土地的使用必须经地方规划当局批准.
财产可分为不动产和动产两类.
不动产包括大量法定权益和某些有形物.
不动产指的是土地及土地上附着物.
土地所有权源于占有.
如果一个擅自战用者被遗弃土地
并连续不受干涉地占用12年,
原土地所有人的产权将消灭.
财产负担
已经拥有被按揭抵押土地的所有人
可能会希望抵押他的衡平法权益.
准予对财产拥有留置权以保证义务之履行.
质押的性质超过纯粹留置,但却比不上按揭.
当法庭判定留置权后,
其通常签发一令状,指示司法行政官扣押该财产.
如果交易之目的只是因为担保而转让财产,
法院将裁定此种交易是一种质押行为.
此是土地的抵押.
他决定赎回质押物.
在该司法管辖区,矿业权益不能用作按揭抵押.
按揭是不动产的一种物权担保.
其财产被按揭抵押的债务人被称为抵押人.
传票
中应包括有传票送达地址。
第二传票是取代因无法送达或因其他原因失效的传票之传票。
史密斯被传唤为证人在巡回法院出庭。
传票是一种要求某人出庭的书面通知。
法庭执达官负责向被告签发传票。
法院向他送达了传票。
传票被撤销。
用传票传唤证人参加审判。
传票上详细批注了原告的主张。
他们被指控用威胁方式提出付款要求。
法官
优秀的法官能够拓展正义的疆界.
法官不得在其受理的案件中当证人.
法官不得对使自己蒙受的过错进行惩处.
法官不得因其司法行为而承担民事责任,
即使犯有诈欺与贪污罪.
法官能公正,重法不重人.
法官必须有合法的理由方可偏离根据判刑准则所确定的量刑范围.
法官应当依法秉公办案.
社会的大多数争议并非都要通过法院体系解决.
起诉者不得兼为法官.
任何人不能审判自己的案件.
量刑由法官自由裁定.
审判长要求考虑所有有关所得税主张的事实.
该法官被任命审理一个特别案件.
治安法官将她带到巡回刑事法庭受审.
法官认可了被告不去骚扰原告的承诺.
法官判原告胜诉.
法官没有采信辩方证据.
法官越权对上诉法院进行批评.
法官裁定原告诉状没有说明诉因.
法官不公司审理该案.
法官不得背着一方当事人去听取另一方的证据或陈述.
法官命令将诉讼合并审理。
法官拒绝了申请，
根据是他有审理不被采信证据的司法裁量权。
法官修正了他早先不考虑被告方律师意见的决定。
法官告诫律师不得诱导证人。
法官认为，如果证据有疑，应不驳回主张。
法官被命令重新审理起诉。
大法官说他现在没有制定判刑的标准。
法官同意控方律师的请求。
法官的通常工作是解释法律。
6 Jurisprudence
1.A subsequent ratification has a retrospective affect,
and be equivalent to a prior command.
2.Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
3.Fairness and justice in a jurisdiction
are realized case by case being settled properly.
4.Give a thief enough rope and he'll hang himself.
5.Good order in the foundation of all things.
6.Ignorance of law excuses no one.
7.In a healthy legal system the values of order and justice
are not normally at cross-purposes.
8.In doubt,the milder course is to be followed.
9.Infancy is shield,not a sword.
10.It is an important step to replace the rule of men
with the urle of law in China's justice reforms.
11.It is better to fight for justice than to rail at the ill.
12.Justice must not only be done,but must be seen to be done.
13.Let right be done,though the heavens fall.
14.Like reason makes like law.
15.No man should benefit from his own injustice.
16.Nobody has a more sacred obligation to obey the law
than those who make the law.
17.She who comes to equity must come with clean hands.
18.State ways cannot change folkways.
19.Suppression of the truth is the expression of what is false.
20.The history of liberty
has largely been the history of the observance of procedural safeguards.
21.The place governs the act.
22.The rules must not be constantly changing.
23.The same transaction may give rise to both a civil and a criminal action.
24.The spoken word flies;the written word remains.
25.Though few are punished,the fear of punishment affects all.
26.Truth is afraid of nothing but concealment.
27.We must follow a strict interpretation of the rules.
28.Who pardons the bad,injures the good.
29.Without judicial review,statutory limits would be naught but empty words.
30.Wrong laws make short government.
Part 7 Law
1.A later statute takes away the effect of a prior one.
2.Arms and laws do not flourish together.
3.Consent makes law.
4.Custom has the force of law.
5.Customs,religions and philosophies tend to form the basis for a nation's laws
6.Equity is a correction of common legal rules in their defective parts.
7.Except as otherwise provided by law.
8.Every law has a loop hole.
9.Every law has no atom of strength,as far as no public opinion supports in.
10.In civilized life,law floats in a sea of ethics.
11.It can hardly be taken to be a guarantee
that every law shall treet every person the same.
12.Law can never be enforced unless fear supports it.
13.Law does not compel a man to do what he is impossible to perform.
14.Law governs man,reason the law.
15.Law is a pervasive feature of social life that profoundly affects us.
16.Law is an exercise in communication between authority and the public.
17.Law is an ordinance of reason for the common good.
18.Law is an utterance determined by the common consent of the commonwealth.
19.Law is both an instrument of change and a result of changes.
20.Law is established for the benefit of man.
21.Law is law,just or not.
22.Law is mind without reason.
23.Law is order,and good law is good order.
24.Law is the crystallization of the habit and thought of society.
25.Law is the science of what is good and just.
26.Law must be stable and it cannot stand still.
27.Law that is deficient is better than law that is uncertain.
28.Laws are made to prevent the stronger from having the power to do everything.
29.Laws are gentle are seldom obeyed;too severe,seldom executed.
30.No,crime without law making it so;no penalty without law making it so.
31.No one is above the law.
32.One with the law is a majority.
33.Scarcely any law can be made which is beneficial to all;
but if it benefits the majority it is useful.
34.Substantial law defined rights,and procedural law
establishes the procedures by which rights are protected and enforced.
35.The definition of law depends on how we look at its purposes or funcitons.
36.The end of law is not abolish or restrain,but to preserve and enlarge freedom.
37.The first of all laws is to respect the laws.
38.The law cannot make all men equal,but they are all equal before the law.
39.The law does not concern itself about family trifles.
40.The law holds no man responsible for the act of god.
41.The law is the witness and external deposit of our moral life.
42.The law never suffers anything contrary to trun.
43.The law often allows what honor forbids.
44.The law on libel is considered too lenient.
45.The law protects citizens who are wrongfully deprived
of their liberty by another.
46.The law was made for man and not man for the law.
47.The law will catch up with him in the end.
48.The legal source of the privilege varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.
49.The more laws,the more offences.
50.The new regulations will come into force on January 1st.
51.The powers and duties are confered on the tribunal by the statutory code.
52.The reason of the law ceasing,the law itself ceases.
53.The safety of the people is the supreme law.
54.The strictest law sometimes becomes the severest injustice.
55.This document is legally binding.
56.This law is in abeyance.
57.This law has become a dead letter.
58.This law will go into effect on the day if its promulgation.
59.Where law ends,tyranny begins.
60.Where there are uncertainties,there are no laws.
法理
事后假追认有溯及力，等同先前命令。