第2章

    《英语单词发音规则》章节:第2章,宠文网网友提供全文无弹窗免费在线阅读。!

                                    例如:neighbour  serious  famous  biscuit  coffee

        -sion  -tion  [Fn]  impression  nation

        -sion在元音字母后  [Vn]  vision  decision  occasion

        -tion在s后  [tFEn]  question  suggestion

        -sten  [sn]  listen

        -stle  [sl]  whistle

        -sure  [VE]  pleasure  measure

        -ture  [tFE]  picture  culture

        八、元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音

        复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号，但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如：    everyday[ei]

        handbag[?]

        blackboard[C:]

            有些词随着语言的发展，前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义，融合成为一个词。其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音。例如：    sun太阳

        +  day[ei]日子  ＞  Sunday  星期天    holy神圣  +  day[ei]日子  ＞  holiday

        假日    break中断  +  fast[α:]斋戒  ＞  breakfast[E]  早餐    cup茶杯  +  board木板[C:]  ＞

        cupboard[E]  碗柜

        九、辅字组的读音

        辅字组  读  音  例  词

        b  bike  bus  bag

        [/]  bomb  tomb

        cc在e前或在i/y前  [k]  cake  picture  coat  music

        [s]  face  decide  cinema

        ch  [tF]  much  chick  rich  teacher

        [k]  school  headache  chemistry

        [F]  machine

        -ck  [k]  cock  pocket  black  knock

        d  [d]  doctor  bread  hand  day

        -dge  [dV]  bridge  fridge

        dr-  [dr]  children  driver  drink

        f  [f]  five  four  breakfast

        gg在e  i/y前  [^]  bag  garden  go

        [dV]  orange  large  German

        gh  [f]  cough  enough

        [/]  light  daughter  high

        gu-  -guegu在非重读音节中  [^]  guess  league  dialogue

        [^w]  language  anguish

        h  [h]  hot  head  house  hand

        [/]  hour  honest

        j  [dV]  jeep  jar  joke  join  July

        k  [k]  kind  bike  skate  make  week

        kn-  [n]  knife  know  knock

        l  [l]  life  milk  school  tall

        m  [m]  monkey  come  autumn

        -mn  [m]  autumn  column  solemn

        nn在[k]  [g]音前  [n]  not  shine  ten  note

        [N]  uncle  thank  hungry

        -ng  [N]  morning  young  wrong

        p

        paper  plane  pig  ship  pen

        ph  [f]  elephant  photo  telephone

        q  [k]  Iraq

        qu-  [kw]  quality  quite

        r  [r]  red  rubber  ruler

        s在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前  [s]  sit  sleep  desk

        [z]  music  husband

        sc-  [sk]  scarlet

        [s]  muscle  science

        sh  [F]  she  fish  shirt  wash

        t在通常情况下在弱读字母ia  ie  io前  [t]  ten  letter  meet

        [F]  patient  nation

        tch  [tF]  watch

        th在通常情况下在冠词  代词  介词  连词中在词尾-the  -ther中  [θ]  thin  thirty  method

        [T]  the  these  with  than

        [T]  clothe  fathe  r  weather

        tr-  [tr]  tree  train  country  truck

        v  [v]  very  voice  love  leave

        w  [w]  week  win  wake  sweet  wait

        [/]  Answer  two

        wh-wh-在字母o前  [w]  what  when  white  why

        [h]  who  whose  whole

        x在重读元音前  [ks]  box  text  exercise

        [gz]  example  exist  exact

        wr-  [r]  write

        y-  [j]  yes  yard  yellow  young

        z  [z]  puzzle  zero  zoo

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